‘City killer’ asteroid passing close to Earth within days

An asteroid big enough to wipe out a city will pass between the Earth and moon this weekend, but space agency officials say it will transit safely without any chance of collision.

Mar 24, 2023, updated May 19, 2025
Asteroid 2023 DZ2 is estimated to be between 42m and 94m wide. Photo: Gianluca Masi/Virtual Telescope Project via AP
Asteroid 2023 DZ2 is estimated to be between 42m and 94m wide. Photo: Gianluca Masi/Virtual Telescope Project via AP

Saturday’s close encounter (Sunday morning AEDT) will offer astronomers the chance to study a space rock from just over 168,000 kilometres away.

That is less than half the distance from here to the moon, making it visible through binoculars and small telescopes.

While asteroid flybys are common, NASA said it is rare for one so big to come so close – about once a decade.

Scientists estimate its size to be between 40 and 90 metres.

Discovered a month ago, the asteroid known as 2023 DZ2 will pass within 515,000 kilometres of the moon on Saturday and, several hours later, pass above the Indian Ocean at 28,000km/h.

“There is no chance of this ‘city killer’ striking earth, but its close approach offers a great opportunity for observations,” said the European Space Agency’s planetary defence chief, Richard Moissl.

Astronomers with the International Asteroid Warning Network see it as good practice for planetary defence if and when a dangerous asteroid heads our way, according to NASA.

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The Virtual Telescope Project will provide a live webcast of the close approach.

The asteroid will not be back our way again until 2026.

Although there initially seemed to be a slight chance it might strike earth then, scientists have since ruled that out.

-AAP

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