Uber faces tax crackdown, but Airbnb escapes

May 20, 2015, updated May 13, 2025

Users of accommodation website Airbnb will not be slugged with the GST, but UberX drivers will now have to pay the tax from the first dollar earned.

As part of a federal crackdown on online businesses, the Australian Tax Office has classified ride sharing apps like Uber as a taxi service, meaning all drivers will have to get an ABN and register for GST by August 1.

But income from rental sites like Airbnb is classified as residential rent, which is not subject to the GST.

However, Uber says the tax will only affect UberX ride sharing services, which aren’t allowed to operate in Adelaide.

Uber Black services, which operate legally in SA using accredited hire cars and drivers, already attract a GST.

Uber has called the crackdown unfair to their UberX workers who they say typically work 20 hours a week and take home around $30,000 a year.

But Deputy Commissioner James O’Halloran says the tax office is simply applying the law.

“It’s a level playing field issue that is equally applicable and has been since the GST,” he told ABC radio on Wednesday.

“The level of income is not relevant for those providing taxi services.”

“Regardless of the technology the current laws for both income tax and GST apply and people need to be aware of their obligations.”

Uber disagrees with the ATO ruling that it is a taxi service, saying drivers do not use taxis or limousines.

It also says the taxation law does not suit its flexible business model.

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“Many driver partners are parents, retirees, or students looking for flexible work around their other commitments,” Uber in a statement.

“The ATO’s decision raises barriers to entry that disproportionately affect those who would be otherwise unemployed or underemployed.”

Australian Taxi Industry Association chief executive officer Blair Davies says the change brings Uber drivers in line with part-time taxi drivers.

Davies welcomes the tax changes, but also wants the ATO to go after the company itself which he says does not pay tax in Australia.

“If it’s good enough for taxi drivers doing it part-time it’s good enough for uber drivers doing it part-time,” Davies said.

“Uber needs to be accountable for paying tax and people affiliated with Uber need to be accountable for paying tax.”

He is also concerned about Uber drivers being under-insured and not having the safety regulations of established taxi services.

Drivers so far haven’t been slugged the 10 per cent GST charge, but fares could rise if Uber passes on that cost to passengers.

– with AAP

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