Anatomy of the Australian CEO

Nov 05, 2014, updated May 13, 2025
Westpac CEO Gail Kelly: the smaller pool of female chief executives are concentrated in banking and finance. Photo: AAP
Westpac CEO Gail Kelly: the smaller pool of female chief executives are concentrated in banking and finance. Photo: AAP

Female chief executives are still very much in the minority in Australia but they earn a higher annual salary than their male counterparts.

According to new research released this week by Qlik, female CEOs receive an average annual salary of $A4.1 million per year, compared to an average salary of $2.5 million among male CEOs. The smaller pool of female CEOs are concentrated in banking and finance companies, which is one explanation for the higher average.

Men, however, still hold the CEO position at 95 per cent of Australia’s top 200 companies as listed on the Australian Securities Exchange.

While the female CEO salaries are positive, the data shows that the gender gap between females and males in the workplace remains very much present in the Australian business environment.

The data was analysed using a new Qlik Sense app called “Where do CEOs Come From”, which aims to uncover the anatomy of CEOs from the top 200 ASX list.

Sharryn Millican, vice-president and regional director, ANZ, at Qlik said: “This new app built on Qlik Sense helps to uncover the anatomy of the CEO in Australia, allowing us to find out what the ‘key ingredients’ are to become an ASX 200 CEO.

“As a female executive myself, it’s surprising to see that little has changed when it comes to the lack of gender diversity in the boardroom and the fact that the average CEO is still likely male and his fifties.”

In addition to men holding far more CEO positions, men also reach the top of the corporate ladder at a young age – the youngest male CEO is currently 37 years old, while the youngest female is 47.

Interestingly, however, it was found that females stay in their higher management positions for longer, with the average duration being six years, compared to males at only five years.

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Overall, it seems males still remain in the top spot later in their career, with the oldest male being 72, while the oldest female is only 58. The average age of both male and female CEOs is 54.

When it comes to education, 96 per cent of CEOs attended university, with more than half attending an Australian university. The most popular subject studied by the CEOs was business and 17 per cent of CEOs hold an MBA.

The data reveals what we already know is true – the gender gap between males and females persists. The evidence of higher pay for female leaders can be seen as a positive step in the right direction. Now all we need to see is more females in the top spots earning these higher annual salaries.

This article was originally published on Women’s Agenda.

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